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Google AI Overviews and AI Mode

Google AI Overviews и AI Mode
Published on: 14/07/2026
Modified: 02/08/2026

Google AI Overviews and AI Mode are two different AI features in Google Search. Both can build an answer from multiple searches and display links to web sources, but they serve different user situations.

AI Overviews appear in the standard search results when Google’s systems determine that a generated summary adds value to the normal search experience. AI Mode is a separate, more conversational experience in which the user can ask more complex questions, compare options and continue with follow-up questions.

For website owners, the most important point is this: Google does not require special AI schema, a separate AI file or a new type of technical optimization. To be eligible as a supporting link, a page must be indexed and capable of appearing in Google Search with a snippet. The usual SEO principles then apply — accessibility, clear structure, useful content, internal links and accurate data.

AI Overviews and AI Mode in Brief

FeatureAI OverviewsAI Mode
Where it appearsOn the standard search results pageIn a separate AI interface within Google Search
Main purposeA quick summary of a more complex questionIn-depth research, comparison and follow-up questions
Does it always appear?No. Google displays it only when it determines that it adds valueThe user opens AI Mode and starts a conversation
Does it use multiple searches?It may use query fan-outIt uses query fan-out to divide the question into subtopics
Does it display links?Yes, to supporting web pagesYes, to supporting or relevant web pages
Are there special SEO requirements?NoNo
How is it reported?In Search Console under the Web search typeIn Search Console under the Web search type

According to the official documentation, AI Overviews and AI Mode may use different models and techniques. For this reason, the same question may produce a different answer and different sources in the two features.

Are They Available in Bulgaria and in Bulgarian?

Yes. In Google’s current Help Center lists, Bulgaria is included among the supported countries, and Bulgarian is listed among the supported languages for both AI Overviews and AI Mode.

This does not mean that an AI Overview will appear for every search. Google states that the feature is shown only when its systems determine that the generated summary is more useful than the standard results on their own.

Availability and the interface may vary depending on:

  • country and language;
  • device;
  • Google account and settings;
  • query type;
  • current product changes;
  • Search Labs experiments.

Testing should therefore be carried out in the actual market and language of the business, rather than relying only on screenshots from the United States or English-language tools.

How AI Overviews and AI Mode Work

AI Overviews Summarize When This Adds Value

An AI Overview is a generated summary on the standard search results page. It may present the main points of a complex question and provide links that allow the user to explore the topic in greater depth.

Google states that AI Overviews are often not triggered. Whether one appears depends on whether the systems determine that the feature provides additional value compared with the standard results.

The absence of an AI Overview for a particular query is therefore not proof of an SEO problem. Google may simply have decided that the normal results are sufficient.

AI Mode Is Designed for More Complex Tasks

Google describes AI Mode as an AI search experience for questions requiring more in-depth research, reasoning or comparison.

The user can:

  • ask detailed questions;
  • use text, voice, images or PDF files;
  • compare options;
  • ask follow-up questions;
  • continue the research without starting a new search from the beginning;
  • open supporting web pages for more information.

When a user asks a follow-up question, Search Console reports it as a new query with its own impressions, clicks and position data.

What Is Query Fan-Out?

Query fan-out means that Google can divide a complex question into several subtopics and perform multiple related searches.

For example, the question:

Which heating system is most suitable for a 160 sq. m house in a mountainous area when comparing price, maintenance and winter running costs?

may be divided into separate searches for:

  • types of heating systems;
  • climatic conditions;
  • required output;
  • initial investment;
  • average running costs;
  • maintenance;
  • installation limitations.

This has an important consequence for content. A page should not simply repeat one key phrase. It should solve the main task and cover the necessary subtopics, or lead through clear internal links to their owner URLs.

Query fan-out is not a reason to create a separate article for every variation. You must first determine whether the subtopic belongs to the existing owner page or has its own separate intent.

How a Website Can Appear as a Supporting Link

According to Google, a page must meet two main conditions:

  1. It must be indexed.
  2. It must be eligible to appear in Google Search with a snippet.

There is no separate AI index and no special registration process for AI Overviews or AI Mode.

At the same time, meeting the technical requirements does not guarantee:

  • crawling;
  • indexing;
  • display;
  • inclusion in an AI response;
  • a particular position;
  • a certain number of clicks.

Google explicitly states that indexing and display are not guaranteed even when a page meets the technical requirements and policies.

SEO Practices That Remain Valid

Google recommends the same core practices that apply to Search as a whole.

Allow Crawling

Check whether Googlebot is blocked by:

  • robots.txt;
  • a CDN;
  • a firewall;
  • anti-bot protection;
  • hosting rules;
  • incorrect status codes;
  • login or cookie restrictions.

A page that Google cannot crawl reliably cannot serve as a stable supporting source.

Indexing and Snippet Eligibility

Check:

  • whether there is a noindex directive;
  • which URL is canonical;
  • whether the page returns 200 OK;
  • whether there is sufficient visible content;
  • whether snippets are allowed;
  • whether the correct canonical version has been selected.

If the page cannot appear with a snippet in Search, it does not meet the eligibility requirement for a supporting link.

Clear Internal Links

Google explicitly includes internal links among the applicable SEO practices for AI features.

Internal links should show:

  • which page owns the main topic;
  • which subtopics are related;
  • how the user can continue their research;
  • which URLs are important within the hierarchy.

Do not use competing anchor texts pointing to several pages for the same topic.

Important Information Should Be Available as Text

Google recommends making key content available in text form.

Do not leave the main answer only in:

  • an image;
  • a video without textual context;
  • a PDF without a suitable HTML page;
  • an interactive calculator;
  • a JavaScript element that does not render reliably;
  • a table that loads only after user interaction.

Images and videos can supplement the text, but they should not hide the most important information.

Useful, Reliable and People-First Content

A strong page should explain:

  • the direct answer;
  • the conditions under which it is valid;
  • the limitations;
  • the exceptions;
  • the necessary steps;
  • the sources;
  • the date on which the information was checked or updated.

Publishing generic text that repeats familiar definitions without practical value is not enough.

Structured Data Should Match the Visible Text

Structured data can help Google understand the type of content, but it must describe information that is actually visible on the page.

The markup should not:

  • add hidden claims;
  • present a service that does not exist;
  • include a rating or price that is not visible;
  • describe a different URL;
  • be used as a substitute for the main text.

Keep Business Profile and Merchant Center Data Current

For local and product queries, Google recommends keeping the information in Google Business Profile and Merchant Center up to date.

Check the consistency between:

  • the website;
  • Business Profile;
  • Merchant Center;
  • structured data;
  • publicly displayed prices and availability;
  • addresses and contact details.

What Is Not Required

No Special AI Schema Is Required

Google explicitly states that there is no special Schema.org markup that must be added for AI Overviews or AI Mode.

Existing schema types should be used only when they apply to the actual content.

No New AI Text File Is Required

Google states that you do not need to create new machine-readable or AI text files in order to participate in these features.

A file such as llms.txt is therefore not an official requirement for inclusion in Google AI Overviews or AI Mode. It does not replace indexing, internal links, useful text or technical accessibility.

No Separate AI Crawler Is Required for Search

The AI features are part of Google Search. Googlebot is the crawler control used for Search content.

Google-Extended has a different role. It is used to manage the participation of content in the training and grounding of some other Google generative AI systems. Google explicitly distinguishes this from controlling content in the AI features of Search.

Not Every Page Needs to Be an FAQ

There is no official rule stating that the FAQ format increases the likelihood of inclusion.

Use an FAQ only when:

  • the questions are genuine;
  • they are not covered more effectively in the main sections;
  • the answers add new value;
  • they do not duplicate another owner URL.

How to Prepare Content for Query Fan-Out

Start with the Real Task

Determine what the user wants to solve, rather than focusing only on the phrase they use.

For a product comparison, this may include:

  • price;
  • features;
  • limitations;
  • compatibility;
  • maintenance;
  • suitable use cases;
  • unsuitable use cases.

For a service, it may include:

  • what problem it solves;
  • what it includes;
  • how the process works;
  • what affects the price;
  • what it does not include;
  • when it is appropriate;
  • how the result is measured.

Use One Owner URL for the Main Topic

The main URL should contain the most complete answer to the specific task.

Related pages may:

  • explain individual subtopics;
  • provide specialized examples;
  • address a different intent;
  • link back to the owner page.

Do not create several similar pages simply because the question can be phrased in different ways.

Add an Evidence Base

For every significant claim, clarify whether it is:

  • official information;
  • a primary source;
  • reliable data;
  • a practical observation;
  • a hypothesis or interpretation.

When there is no official confirmation, do not present an assumption as a ranking factor.

Cover the Limitations, Not Only the Main Scenario

Useful content explains when the advice does not apply.

For example:

  • temporary and permanent product unavailability require different solutions;
  • a service for a local business is not measured in the same way as a national informational website;
  • medical, financial and legal topics require especially careful sourcing;
  • a table alone is not sufficient if it does not explain the conditions behind the comparison.

How Google Reports AI Overviews and AI Mode in Search Console

Data from both features is included in the Performance report under the Web search type. There is no separate standard filter that isolates all traffic from AI Overviews or AI Mode as an independent channel.

Clicks

A click to an external page from an AI Overview or AI Mode is reported as a click.

A click that remains within Google and only refines the query is not an external click to the website.

Impressions in AI Overviews

For an impression to be recorded for a link in an AI Overview, the link must be displayed through scrolling or expansion within the view.

This means that the presence of a URL in a hidden or unexpanded section is not necessarily reported as an impression.

Position in AI Overviews

An AI Overview occupies one position in the search results. All links within it receive the same position.

Average position should therefore not be interpreted as the internal order of the individual sources within the AI block.

AI Mode Follow-Up Questions

When a user asks a follow-up question in AI Mode, Google treats it as a new query. The new answer generates its own impressions, clicks and position data.

Search Labs Experiments

Google states that data from active Search Labs experiments is not included in Search Console.

This is important during manual testing. An appearance in an experimental interface may not be visible in the reports.

What You Can Actually Measure

In Search Console

Monitor:

  • impressions by owner URL;
  • clicks;
  • CTR;
  • average position;
  • new and longer queries;
  • changes by country, device and page;
  • discrepancies between growing impressions and weaker CTR.

These signals do not independently prove presence in an AI feature because they are combined with the rest of the Web search traffic.

In Google Analytics

Monitor:

  • organic landing pages;
  • engagement;
  • conversions;
  • the value of enquiries or sales;
  • assisted conversions;
  • changes in user behaviour across informational and commercial pages.

Through Manual Testing

Use a limited set of genuine business questions and record:

FieldWhat to Record
QueryThe exact wording
Date and marketDate, country, language and device
FeatureAI Overview or AI Mode
Cited URLThe exact page, not only the domain
ContextWhich claim or subtopic the URL supports
CompetitorsWhich other sources are displayed
AccuracyWhether Google presents the information correctly
RepeatabilityWhether the result appears in subsequent checks

Do not change your strategy after one screenshot. Compare trends and groups of closely related queries.

How to Limit the Use of Content in AI Search Features

Google states that AI is integrated into Search. Standard Googlebot controls are used for crawling.

To Exclude a Page Completely from Search

Use noindex only when the page should not appear in Google Search at all.

This also removes the possibility of the page being used as a supporting link in AI Overviews or AI Mode.

To Limit Snippet Content

The following may be used:

  • nosnippet;
  • data-nosnippet;
  • max-snippet.

These controls affect the amount of content Google may display from the page.

They should be used carefully. Because eligibility for a supporting link requires the page to be capable of appearing with a snippet, an overly restrictive setting may reduce visibility opportunities.

Google-Extended Is Not the Control for AI Overviews

Blocking Google-Extended is not the same as opting out of AI Overviews or AI Mode in Search.

For AI features in Search, the main controls remain Googlebot and the standard Search preview directives.

The Most Common Mistakes

Creating Separate “AI Versions” of Existing Pages

This increases the risk of cannibalization. If the existing owner page solves the same problem, improve it first.

Adding Inappropriate Schema

Markup should not be selected only because it appears “AI friendly”. Use the schema type that matches the actual content.

Publishing Large Numbers of Generic Questions and Answers

A large number of short pages without independent value does not create a useful architecture.

Mixing Commercial and Informational Intent

A service page should explain the service and the conversion path. An informational article should solve the specific question in depth and lead naturally to the service.

Using Average Position as Proof of Internal Position in an AI Overview

All links within one AI Overview receive the same position. The metric does not reveal which source appears visually first within the block.

Attributing Every Change to AI Overviews

Traffic is also affected by:

  • seasonality;
  • ranking updates;
  • changes in competition;
  • SERP features;
  • website changes;
  • branded search demand;
  • tracking problems.

Do not draw causal conclusions without sufficient data.

Practical Readiness Checklist

Before looking for special tactics, check:

  • Is the page indexed?
  • Has it been selected as the canonical URL?
  • Can it appear with a snippet?
  • Does Googlebot receive 200 OK and the complete content?
  • Is the main answer available in text form?
  • Is there a clear owner URL for the topic?
  • Are closely related existing pages limited to their own intent?
  • Do the internal links show the correct hierarchy?
  • Are the main claims supported by sources?
  • Are dates, prices, availability and company details current?
  • Does the structured data match the visible text?
  • Are Business Profile or Merchant Center data synchronized where applicable?
  • Are you measuring the owner URL, conversions and traffic quality rather than only screenshots?

AI Overviews, AI Mode, GEO and ChatGPT Search Are Not the Same

GEO and AEO are industry concepts related to visibility in generated and direct answers. Their definitions and the differences between them are explained in the GEO and AEO guide.

Google AI Overviews and AI Mode are specific features within Google Search. They use Google Search infrastructure, Googlebot, standard Search controls and Search Console reporting.

ChatGPT Search is a separate system with different crawlers and a different citation interface. Its mechanics are explained in the article How ChatGPT Chooses Which Websites to Cite.

This distinction is important. One universal technical setting does not control every AI search interface.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is There Special Optimization for AI Overviews?

Google states that there are no additional requirements or special optimization. The core SEO practices, technical requirements and Search policies apply.

Should I Add llms.txt?

Not as a requirement for Google AI Overviews or AI Mode. Google explicitly states that no new AI text files or machine-readable files are required.

Is Special Schema Required?

No. Use the applicable structured data types and make sure the markup matches the visible content.

Can I Block AI Overviews Through Google-Extended?

No. Google-Extended is not the control for AI features in Search. Googlebot, noindex and snippet controls are used for Search.

Are Clicks Reported in Search Console?

Yes. A click to an external page from an AI Overview or AI Mode is reported as a click. The data is included under the Web search type.

Is There a Separate Search Console Filter for AI Overviews?

No separate standard search type is provided. The data is mixed with the rest of the Web search traffic.

How Is Position Reported in an AI Overview?

An AI Overview occupies one position and all its links receive the same position. This does not show the internal order of the sources.

Does Indexing Guarantee Inclusion?

No. Indexing and snippet eligibility are conditions for eligibility, but Google does not guarantee display or inclusion.

Website Review for Google AI Search

When a website does not appear in AI Overviews or AI Mode, the reason may be technical, content-related or architectural.

As part of AI search engine optimization, we review:

  • crawling and indexing;
  • snippet eligibility and preview controls;
  • the owner URL for every important topic;
  • internal links;
  • the evidence base;
  • structured data and visible text;
  • Business Profile and Merchant Center data where applicable;
  • Search Console and Analytics signals;
  • genuine business queries for which visibility would be useful.

We do not promise guaranteed inclusion. The goal is to remove verifiable obstacles and prepare the website so that the correct pages are eligible, clear and useful supporting sources.

Sources

Google Search Central

Google Search Help

Google Search Console Help

Sources checked on 13 July 2026.

5/5 - (1 vote)
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